Internet and
technology have caused a radical change of consumer behavior. Indeed, more and
more consumers buy products online.
In 2011, 40% of the
SNCF turnover (the National Corporation of French Railways) was made online
against 29% generated by ticket offices and stores. Nowadays, in train stations, the space
dedicated to ticket offices is more and more reduced to be replaced by electronic
kiosks. The problem encountered by this operation is the dismissal of employees
and a lack of contact with an interlocutor claimed by some consumers not used
to this new technology.
However, the company is aware that this doesn’t suit to everyone and thinks they have to maintain all distribution channels in the stations and a human presence. Even though it's expensive, it considers that it is part of the service quality.
However, the company is aware that this doesn’t suit to everyone and thinks they have to maintain all distribution channels in the stations and a human presence. Even though it's expensive, it considers that it is part of the service quality.
The goal of the SNCF
is to continue to encourage people to buy online and to restore the customer
relationship in the stations. To do so, the SNCF pushes its employees to do
several jobs such as leaving their desk for the platform, helping travelers to
use the machines, answering their questions. Also, a redeployment program has
been launched in 2012 to create a deeper customer relationship. It includes a
new definition of business, methods, computer systems and it will be fully
implemented by 2015. For that, 6000 salesclerks will become commercial counselors
to identify the needs of consumers in order to propose them adapted products.
In our opinion, the
integration of electronic kiosks is not only due to the will to satisfy the “C”
generation needs but also for profitability reasons and to pit its strength
against its competitors. Indeed, machines can work 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week compared to humans. However, they don’t suit to everyone: some people need
advice, specifications and human presence reassures them, others do not want to
be tracked by the government and therefore not use their credit card to pay.
Moreover, the decrease of personnel has its limits and doesn’t help the
economy. To us, the SNCF must stop encouraging the deficit of its workforce leading
to a dehumanization of the provincial stations. In strain stations, the queue is
already long, they should not discourage more people from going to the ticket
offices. Or in this case we could denounce a policy which does not seek to adapt
supply to demand of customers, but to format the user to the SNCF’s commercial
policy. Finally, we believe that the SNCF made the right decision to
encourage a change in symbiosis of human presence with the digital.
Keywords : Transport, Rail, France, Arnaud Aymé, Yves Tyrode, SNCF, Voyages-sncf.com
Collet, V. (2012,
January 18). Les guichets de la SNCF dépassés par Internet. Retrieved January
25, 2012, from
http://www.lefigaro.fr/societes/2012/01/18/04015-20120118ARTFIG00635-les-guichets-de-la-sncf-depasses-par-internet.php
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